Updated for 2026 (Filing 2025 Taxes)
Seattle is a premier destination for short-term rentals, fueled by tech giants like Amazon and Microsoft, alongside iconic landmarks like the Space Needle and Climate Pledge Arena. However, the Emerald City's tax landscape is unique. While Washington's lack of a state income tax is a massive win for hosts, the complex web of local B&O taxes and federal requirements means you'll need a sharp strategy to protect your margins. This guide breaks down what you need to know for the 2025 tax year.
Washington is famous for not having a personal income tax, but the state makes up for it through the Business and Occupation (B&O) tax. As a Seattle host, you're essentially running a small business in the eyes of the Department of Revenue. Most small-scale hosts won't owe B&O tax if their gross income falls below certain thresholds, but you're still required to register your business and report your income.
Beyond state taxes, Seattle hosts must navigate the city's specific Short-Term Rental (STR) regulations. You're required to obtain a Seattle STR operator's license, which currently costs $75 and must be renewed annually. Additionally, you're responsible for collecting and remitting various lodging taxes, including the Seattle Convention and Trade Center Tax and the King County Regional Transit Authority (RTA) tax. While platforms like Airbnb often collect these automatically, it's your responsibility to verify that the rates are correct and that your property is compliant with local zoning laws.
The biggest decision you'll make for your federal return is how you classify your activity. This choice dictates whether you'll pay an extra 15.3% in self-employment taxes. Most hosts aim for Schedule E (Passive Income), but providing "substantial services" can force you onto Schedule C (Active Business).
One of the most powerful tools in your kit is the Qualified Business Income (QBI) deduction. Under Section 199A, many Airbnb hosts can deduct up to 20% of their net rental income directly from their taxable income. This isn't just a deduction for expenses: it's a flat reduction in the amount of income the IRS can touch. To qualify, your rental activity must generally rise to the level of a "trade or business," which often requires 250 hours of service per year (including cleaning, guest communication, and maintenance). If you're hitting those numbers, the QBI deduction can significantly lower your 2025 tax bill.
Tracking expenses by hand is a recipe for missed savings. We recommend using our Advanced Calculator to compare different deduction methods and ensure you're not leaving money on the table. Here is how it helps you optimize:
For more detailed information on state-level requirements, visit the Washington State Department of Revenue.
Estimate your taxes using current IRS rules.
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*Disclaimer: This is a simplified estimate. Includes SE Tax, State Tax, and QBI Deduction impact. Consult a CPA.
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