Updated for 2026 (Filing 2025 Taxes)
Navigating the wide-open roads of South Dakota as a Lyft driver offers flexibility, but also brings tax responsibilities. As an independent contractor, earnings from driving are considered self-employment income, requiring careful tax planning.
The IRS requires all Lyft drivers to report their income on Schedule C (Profit or Loss from Business) with Form 1040. Crucially, this income is also subject to self-employment tax, covering both Social Security and Medicare taxes, which are not automatically withheld from your Lyft payouts. Proper record-keeping throughout the year is essential to accurately calculate income and eligible deductions.
South Dakota stands out as one of the few states with no state income tax. This means Lyft drivers won't file a state income tax return based on their driving earnings. However, this does not exempt drivers from federal income and self-employment tax obligations. The lack of state income tax can be a benefit, but it's vital to remember that the IRS still requires accurate reporting of all income. South Dakota's relatively low cost of living, particularly outside of the Black Hills region, means maximizing deductions is even more important to reduce your overall tax burden. Many drivers utilize the standard mileage rate, given the significant distances often covered in the state, especially those serving rural communities. Furthermore, South Dakota's business-friendly environment doesn't currently have specific gig worker legislation, meaning drivers are treated as traditional independent contractors under federal guidelines. For more information on South Dakota's tax structure, visit the South Dakota Department of Revenue: https://dor.sd.gov/
Key Warning: You cannot deduct both the standard mileage rate and actual car expenses (like gas, oil changes, repairs, insurance) in the same tax year. Choose the method that yields the larger deduction.
This tax covers both Social Security and Medicare, and it’s applied to your net earnings (income minus expenses) exceeding $400. Lyft and other ride-sharing platforms do not withhold these taxes from your earnings, meaning you are responsible for paying them directly to the IRS, often through estimated quarterly tax payments to avoid penalties.
Estimate your taxes using current IRS rules.
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*Disclaimer: This is a simplified estimate. Includes SE Tax, State Tax, and QBI Deduction impact. Consult a CPA.
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