Updated for 2026 (Filing 2025 Taxes)
Denver’s creative economy is booming. From branding the next big craft brewery in RiNo to designing tech interfaces for startups in the Denver Tech Center, graphic designers have never had more opportunities. But with that freedom comes a complex set of tax responsibilities. When you're working for yourself, the IRS doesn't see you as just an artist: they see you as a business owner. This means you're responsible for both income tax and the self-employment tax on your net profits.
To stay compliant, you'll report your earnings and business expenses on Schedule C, which then flows into your Form 1040. If your net earnings exceed $400, you’re on the hook for self-employment tax. It’s also important to remember that the U.S. tax system is "pay as you go." Since you don't have an employer withholding taxes from a paycheck, you’ll likely need to make quarterly estimated tax payments to avoid underpayment penalties when April rolls around.
One of the most powerful tools in your tax arsenal is the Qualified Business Income (QBI) deduction, also known as Section 199A. For most Denver-based graphic designers operating as sole proprietors or through pass-through entities like LLCs, this allows you to deduct up to 20% of your qualified business income from your federal taxable income. It’s essentially a "thank you" from the IRS for being a small business owner, and it can significantly lower your overall tax bill. However, there are income thresholds and specific calculations involved, so it’s vital to track your net profit accurately to maximize this benefit.
While you're out enjoying the sunshine or hitting the slopes, don't forget that Colorado requires a state income tax return from every resident, even if you don't think you owe anything. Colorado uses a flat tax system: currently 4.40% for the 2025 tax year. This simplifies your math compared to states with progressive brackets, but it still requires diligent filing using Form DR 0104.
Denver itself is unique because it doesn't impose a local income tax on individuals, which is a relief for your bottom line. However, you should be aware of the Denver Occupational Privilege Tax (often called the "Head Tax"). If you're performing services within Denver city limits and earning over a certain threshold, you or your business may be liable for a small monthly fee. Additionally, if you're meeting clients at a coffee shop in LoDo or driving to a branding workshop in Cherry Creek, keep your parking and transit receipts. Those small costs add up and are fully deductible business expenses.
Choosing the right deduction method can save you thousands, but the math is often exhausting. That’s why we’ve integrated an Advanced Calculator to do the heavy lifting for you. You can now compare "Standard Mileage" against "Actual Expenses" to see which provides a better return. While the standard mileage rate is easy, the "Actual Expenses" method allows you to factor in vehicle depreciation, which is often a larger deduction for those with newer vehicles. Our tool also calculates "Home Office" savings, helping you decide between the simplified square-footage method and the detailed expense method.
It’s the number every freelancer dreads: 15.3%. This tax covers your Social Security (12.4%) and Medicare (2.9%) contributions. When you're an employee, your boss pays half of this. When you're the boss, you pay the whole thing. The silver lining is that the IRS allows you to deduct 50% of your self-employment tax from your gross income when calculating your AGI. This doesn't eliminate the tax, but it does lower the amount of income that's subject to regular income tax.
Navigating these rules doesn't have to be a headache. By staying organized and using the right tools, you can spend less time worrying about the IRS and more time creating beautiful work for your Denver clients.
Estimate your taxes using current IRS rules.
đź“– Confused by these terms? Read the Manual →
*Disclaimer: This is a simplified estimate. Includes SE Tax, State Tax, and QBI Deduction impact. Consult a CPA.
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