Updated for 2026 (Filing 2025 Taxes)
With San Diego’s beautiful weather and tourist attractions, renting out a vehicle through Turo can be a lucrative venture, but it also comes with tax responsibilities. As a Turo host in San Diego, understanding these obligations is crucial for staying compliant with both federal and California state tax laws.
The IRS requires all Turo hosts to report income earned on Schedule C (Profit or Loss From Business) as self-employment income. This means income received through the Turo platform is not considered wages, and no taxes are automatically withheld. Consequently, hosts are responsible for paying both income tax and self-employment tax (Social Security and Medicare) on net earnings exceeding $400.
As a resident of California, a state income tax return is required even if no federal tax is owed. California has a graduated income tax system, meaning the tax rate increases as your income rises. Turo income is considered self-employment income for California purposes and is subject to state income tax. The primary form for reporting self-employment income is California Form 540, along with Schedule CA(540), California Adjustments – Credits, and Schedule SE (540), Self-Employment Income. California also requires you to pay estimated taxes quarterly if you expect to owe $1,000 or more in taxes for the year. This is particularly important for Turo hosts, as income can fluctuate based on seasonal demand in San Diego – especially during peak tourist seasons and events like Comic-Con. Parking costs in popular areas of San Diego, like the Gaslamp Quarter or near beaches, can be significant and potentially deductible (see below). Furthermore, be aware of any potential city-specific business licenses or permits required for short-term rentals, though these typically don't directly impact state income tax, compliance is essential. The California Franchise Tax Board (FTB) provides comprehensive resources for self-employed individuals; you can find more information at https://www.ftb.ca.gov/.
Key Warning: You cannot deduct both the standard mileage rate and actual car expenses like gas or repairs in the same year. Choose the method that results in the largest deduction.
Self-employment tax covers both Social Security and Medicare taxes. Unlike traditional employment, Turo and other gig platforms do not withhold these taxes from your earnings. Therefore, you are responsible for calculating and paying this 15.3% tax on net earnings exceeding $400. This is paid alongside your income tax when you file your annual tax return.
Estimate your taxes using current IRS rules.
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*Disclaimer: This is a simplified estimate. Includes SE Tax, State Tax, and QBI Deduction impact. Consult a CPA.
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