Updated for 2026 (Filing 2025 Taxes)
Navigating the Valley of the Sun as an Instacart shopper offers incredible flexibility, but it also places you in the driver's seat of your own small business. Whether you are delivering in Scottsdale, Tempe, or the sprawling West Valley, the IRS views you as an independent contractor. This means you aren't just a shopper: you are a business owner responsible for your own tax strategy and filings.
Most shoppers receive a Form 1099-NEC if they earn over $600. However, even if you don't receive a form, you're required to report all income on Schedule C of your Form 1040. Because Instacart doesn't withhold taxes from your batches, you'll likely need to make quarterly estimated tax payments to avoid underpayment penalties. It's a bit more work than a traditional W-2 job, but the right deductions can significantly lower what you owe.
Arizona has simplified its tax code recently, which is great news for gig workers. For the 2025 tax year, Arizona utilizes a flat income tax rate of 2.5%. This means whether you're shopping part-time for extra cash or doing 40 hours a week, your state tax rate remains consistent. You will report your business profit on Form 140, the Arizona Individual Income Tax Return.
Because Phoenix is one of the most geographically spread-out cities in the country, your mileage is your greatest asset. Phoenix shoppers should be particularly diligent about tracking miles between grocery stores and customer homes. Arizona allows for many of the same business deductions as the federal government, helping you lower that 2.5% burden even further. Just remember to keep digital or paper logs of every delivery run through the Valley.
One of the most overlooked benefits for Instacart shoppers is the Qualified Business Income (QBI) deduction. Under Section 199A, most self-employed shoppers can deduct up to 20% of their net business income from their federal taxable income. This isn't just a deduction for expenses - it is a direct reduction of your taxable profit. If your Instacart business nets $20,000, the QBI deduction could potentially shield $4,000 of that from income tax. This is a powerful tool that helps level the playing field for independent contractors.
To ensure you aren't overpaying, use our Advanced Calculator to see how these deductions impact your specific situation. Our tool now allows you to compare the "Standard Mileage" method against "Actual Expenses" (including Depreciation) and calculate potential "Home Office" savings.
When you're an employee, your boss pays half of your Social Security and Medicare taxes. When you're the boss, you pay both halves. This is known as the self-employment tax, which totals 15.3% on your net earnings. While this sounds high, remember that you can deduct the "employer-equivalent" portion (50%) of your self-employment tax when calculating your adjusted gross income on your 1040.
To stay ahead of the game, we recommend setting aside roughly 25% to 30% of every batch payment to cover both federal and state liabilities. Using a dedicated business bank account can make this process much smoother and ensure you have the funds ready when April 15th (or your quarterly deadline) rolls around.
Estimate your taxes using current IRS rules.
๐ Confused by these terms? Read the Manual →
*Disclaimer: This is a simplified estimate. Includes SE Tax, State Tax, and QBI Deduction impact. Consult a CPA.
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